{"id":1779,"date":"2022-05-10T14:44:50","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T14:44:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/website.prod.unilu.spikeseed.cloud\/fr\/news\/yuriko-backes-affiche-un-optimisme-prudent-pour-leurope\/"},"modified":"2022-05-10T14:44:50","modified_gmt":"2022-05-10T14:44:50","slug":"yuriko-backes-affiche-un-optimisme-prudent-pour-leurope","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/yuriko-backes-affiche-un-optimisme-prudent-pour-leurope\/","title":{"rendered":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l’Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"

La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l’Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.<\/p>

L’Europe est certes confront\u00e9e \u00e0 un contexte de crise en continu (changement climatique, pand\u00e9mie COVID-19, terrorisme, guerre meurtri\u00e8re en Ukraine) mais il existe aussi de nombreuses raisons de nourrir l’espoir et l’optimisme, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la ministre lors de la Matin\u00e9e de l’Europe<\/i>, une conf\u00e9rence organis\u00e9e par la Fondation pour le M\u00e9rite europ\u00e9en et l’Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg le 9 mai \u00e0 l’occasion de l’anniversaire de la D\u00e9claration Schuman.<\/p>

Parmi les points de rep\u00e8res du ministre :<\/p>

Les r\u00e9cents scores \u00e9lectoraux en France et en Slov\u00e9nie tendent \u00e0 indiquer que les \u00e9lecteurs sont de plus en plus r\u00e9fractaires au populisme. De m\u00eame, la guerre en Ukraine – \u00ab\u00a0une violation flagrante de la charte de l’ONU et des droits fondamentaux de l’homme\u00a0\u00bb – a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 renforcer l’identit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne commune.<\/p>

En ce qui concerne le changement climatique, Yuriko Backes souligne le r\u00f4le de leader jou\u00e9 par l’Union europ\u00e9enne dans le domaine de la finance durable et verte. Elle note \u00e9galement que la guerre en Ukraine a acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9 les efforts visant \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la d\u00e9pendance de l’UE \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard des combustibles fossiles, une question pour laquelle des solutions ne pourront \u00eatre trouv\u00e9es qu’au niveau europ\u00e9en et non au niveau de chaque \u00c9tat membre.<\/p>

Mme Backes met \u00e9galement l’accent sur la transition num\u00e9rique, concr\u00e9tis\u00e9e par le paquet \u00ab\u00a0Digital Services Act\u00a0\u00bb, qui vise \u00e0 cr\u00e9er un espace num\u00e9rique plus s\u00fbr o\u00f9 les droits fondamentaux des utilisateurs sont mieux prot\u00e9g\u00e9s, ainsi qu’\u00e0 \u00e9tablir des conditions de concurrence \u00e9quitables pour les entreprises et \u00e0 renforcer la concurrence et la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9.<\/p>

La solidarit\u00e9 au niveau europ\u00e9en, affirme la ministre, a \u00e9t\u00e9 renforc\u00e9e suite \u00e0 la guerre men\u00e9e par la Russie en Ukraine, qui a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 des vagues successives de sanctions. Elle note \u00e9galement une plus grande diversit\u00e9 des genres dans le processus de prise de d\u00e9cision, ainsi qu’une plus grande inclusivit\u00e9, illustr\u00e9e par l’Ann\u00e9e europ\u00e9enne de la jeunesse 2022 destin\u00e9e \u00e0 faire participer les jeunes \u00e0 la prise de d\u00e9cision.<\/p>

Le tableau, insiste Yuriko Backes, n’est pas tout \u00e0 fait en noir et blanc, et de nombreuses zones grises existent. Elle admet qu’aucune de ses observations n’est sans revers. Et pourtant, 50 ans apr\u00e8s la d\u00e9claration Schuman, l’UE continue d’avancer pas \u00e0 pas sur la base d’initiatives concr\u00e8tes \u00e9tablissant une solidarit\u00e9 de fait.<\/p>

La Matin\u00e9e de l’Europe<\/i> a marqu\u00e9 l’anniversaire de la D\u00e9claration Schuman du 9 mai 1950, consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme l’une des pierres angulaires de l’Union europ\u00e9enne. Cette d\u00e9claration, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par le ministre fran\u00e7ais des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res Robert Schuman, proposait la cr\u00e9ation de la Communaut\u00e9 Europ\u00e9enne du Charbon et de l’Acier, pr\u00e9curseur de l’UE actuelle. La Matin\u00e9e de l’Europe<\/i> s’est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e \u00e0 la \u00ab\u00a0Maison Schuman<\/a>\u00ab\u00a0, lieu de naissance de Robert Schuman \u00e0 Luxembourg-ville. Le b\u00e2timent est aujourd’hui utilis\u00e9 par le\u00a0Centre for Contemporary and Digital History<\/a> (C2<\/sup>DH).<\/p>

\n \n\"\"\n <\/figure>\n
\nFrom left: University rector Prof. St\u00e9phane Pallage, Luxembourg minister of Finance Ms Yuriko Backes, Mr Jacques Santer, former President of the European Commission<\/h5>\n

\u00a9 University of Luxembourg \/ Michel Brumat<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l’Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"featured_image_focal_point":[],"show_featured_caption":false,"ulux_newsletter_groups":"","uluxPostTitle":"","uluxPrePostTitle":"","_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"news-category":[4,3],"news-topic":[17],"organisation":[221,226],"authorship":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nYuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe - Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"UNI FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/uni.lu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/05\/yuriko_backes_affiche_un_optimisme_prudent_pour_l_europe.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l’Europe\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\"},\"wordCount\":571,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\",\"name\":\"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe - Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00\",\"description\":\"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"News\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l’Europe\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Uni.lu\",\"description\":\"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\",\"alternateName\":\"Uni.lu\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/03\/03120045\/UNIV_SM-Profile_1600x1600px-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/03\/03120045\/UNIV_SM-Profile_1600x1600px-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":2560,\"caption\":\"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\"},\"image\":\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/04\/24120552\/20200609-Belval-Campus_Henri-Goergen-23.jpg\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/uni.lu\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/university-of-luxembourg\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/uni.lu\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@uni_lu\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Luxembourg\"],\"email\":\"communication@uni.lu\",\"telephone\":\"+352 46 66 44 1\",\"address\":{\"@type\":\"PostalAddress\",\"streetAddress\":\"2, place de l\u2019Universit\u00e9\",\"addressLocality\":\"Esch-sur-Alzette\",\"postalCode\":\"4365\",\"addressCountry\":\"LU\"},\"description\":\"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe - Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","description":"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe","og_description":"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/","og_site_name":"UNI FR","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/uni.lu","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/05\/yuriko_backes_affiche_un_optimisme_prudent_pour_l_europe.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l’Europe","datePublished":"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/"},"wordCount":571,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/","url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/","name":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l'Europe - Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-05-10T14:44:50+00:00","description":"La ministre luxembourgeoise des Finances Yuriko Backes estime que l'Europe a des raisons de se montrer prudemment optimiste, malgr\u00e9 de multiples d\u00e9fis.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"News","item":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/news\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Yuriko Backes affiche un optimisme prudent pour l’Europe"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/","name":"Uni.lu","description":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#organization","name":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","alternateName":"Uni.lu","url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/03\/03120045\/UNIV_SM-Profile_1600x1600px-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/03\/03120045\/UNIV_SM-Profile_1600x1600px-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":2560,"caption":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg"},"image":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2026\/04\/24120552\/20200609-Belval-Campus_Henri-Goergen-23.jpg","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/uni.lu","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/university-of-luxembourg\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/uni.lu","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@uni_lu","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Luxembourg"],"email":"communication@uni.lu","telephone":"+352 46 66 44 1","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"2, place de l\u2019Universit\u00e9","addressLocality":"Esch-sur-Alzette","postalCode":"4365","addressCountry":"LU"},"description":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg"}]}},"blog_id":11,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/1779"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/1779\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"news-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-category?post=1779"},{"taxonomy":"news-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-topic?post=1779"},{"taxonomy":"organisation","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/organisation?post=1779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}