{"id":8031,"date":"2017-05-29T07:17:11","date_gmt":"2017-05-29T05:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/articles\/a-tri-national-event-for-transnational-histories\/"},"modified":"2025-03-26T10:34:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T09:34:17","slug":"a-tri-national-event-for-transnational-histories","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/articles\/a-tri-national-event-for-transnational-histories\/","title":{"rendered":"A tri-national event for transnational histories"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<p><strong>In May 2017, the first edition of the tri-national doctoral school was organised in Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany, with the participation of three universities. The following blogpost is a report of the event with some personal reflections.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Saarland is one of the smallest federal states in Germany and roughly the size of Luxembourg. Its capital, Saarbr\u00fccken, is situated only a stone\u2019s throw away from the Franco-German border. The region\u2019s eventful past can only be fully grasped when looking at it from a transnational perspective. Indeed, it was a suitable place to host the tri-national doctoral school, from 17 to 19 May 2017. This event, under the scientific direction of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-saarland.de\/en\/lehrstuhl\/zeitgeschichte\/hueser.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dietmar H\u00fcser<\/a> (Universit\u00e4t des Saarlandes), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.paris-sorbonne.fr\/article\/miard-delacroix-helene\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Miard-Delacroix<\/a> (Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sorbonne) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/people\/andreas-fickers\/\">Andreas Fickers<\/a> (Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg) brought together more than twenty PhD students and researchers from the three universities. We could not only discuss our own projects, but also get in touch with our peers and exchange ideas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though a doctoral school had already existed before in a different format between the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.paris-sorbonne.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sorbonne<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-saarland.de\/nc\/startseite.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Universit\u00e4t des Saarlandes<\/a>, it was the first time that the University of Luxembourg participated with six doctoral candidates from the Luxembourg Centre of Contemporary and Digital History (C<sup>2<\/sup>DH). While on 17 May, an informal introduction round took place which allowed the participants to get to know each other, the programme of the following days focused on presentations and group works. The doctoral school was officially inaugurated with a guest lecture by the eminent German historian Hartmut Kaelble, whose writings have not only enriched the field of social history, but have been strongly influenced by a transnational approach, too. In his guest lecture, he retraced the evolution of social inequalities, especially in France and Germany. Though this topic has already been tackled in his previous works (Kaelble 2007), he also discussed the perspectives that historians can provide in a field usually dominated by sociological and economic studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/img_9875-768x512_cropped.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"    >\nBreaking with borders in history<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kaelble\u2019s lecture fitted perfectly within the framework of the tri-national doctoral school and its transnational orientation. Indeed, it is not a coincidence that the subject of the first edition, \u201c<em>Raumdiagnosen: Nationales und Transnationales<\/em>\u201d, focused on approaches to space and on transnational histories. Three PhD students had the opportunity to present their dissertation projects and research: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-saarland.de\/lehrstuhl\/zeitgeschichte\/mitarbeiter\/ehemalige\/dierkes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J\u00fcrgen Dierkes<\/a> (Universit\u00e4t des Saarlandes), Richard Legay (Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docteuropa.eu\/people\/universite-paris-sorbonne\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lise Galand<\/a> (Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sorbonne). Their subjects ranged from cultural history over political history to social history, but they all proved that looking beyond national borders is an excellent way to gain new insights. J\u00fcrgen Dierkes analysed triangular city-partnerships between France, the German Democratic Republic and the German Federal Republic. Richard Legay examined the importance of peripheral radio stations in pop culture in the 1960s and the coverage of the May 1968 revolts in France by <em>Europe1<\/em> and <em>RTL Radio<\/em>. Lise Galand discussed Germany\u2019s perception of the world from 1906 until 1914, as well as the tension between the ideas of globalization and encirclement (<em>Umkreisung<\/em>). These presentations illustrated how historians can transcend borders in their studies. Germany\u2019s policies during the years preceding immediately the First World War cannot be understood without looking at the bigger picture of the international relations. The radio waves emitted by <em>Europe1<\/em> and <em>RTL Radio<\/em> did not stop at national borders and it was precisely this aspect that played out in favour of these stations. The city partnerships between France and the two Germanys took place in the context of the Cold War and cannot simply be reduced to innocuous local initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The participation at this first edition of the doctoral school also made me think about my own research on the history of cultural policy in Luxembourg and how it can transcend geographical and epistemological spaces. Indeed, many aspects need to be contextualized in a transnational or supranational context, because of the dissemination of ideas or the international political contexts. Discourses on democratisation of culture and cultural democracy in Luxembourg in the 1970s were not a Luxembourgish invention: the democratisation of culture was a cornerstone of Andr\u00e9 Malraux\u2019s policy, who was French Minister of Cultural Affairs from 1959 until 1969 (Dubois 1999, 218); the concept of cultural democracy appeared in the <a href=\"https:\/\/rm.coe.int\/16806b23f2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Declaration of Arc-et-Senans<\/a> in 1972 (Max Fuchs 2007, 36\u201337). From 1969 onwards, cultural treaties were signed with communist countries, the Soviet Union being the first, thus transcending the Iron Curtain. Luxembourg\u2019s audiovisual policy at the end of the 1980s was partly influenced by the Council of Europe\u2019s <em>European Year of Cinema and Television<\/em> in 1988. The idea of the French \u2018<em>grands projets<\/em>\u2019 inspired the construction of new cultural institutions in the 1990s and 2000s, which should also help improving Luxembourg\u2019s image internationally. These are only some examples showing that the analysis of cultural policy cannot be strictly confined within the borders of a country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Writing transnational histories, looking beyond borders and transcending spaces are certainly not easy tasks, as historians can be confronted with many issues, such as the difficult accessibility of sources or the lack of language skills to understand them. Digital tools and platforms can be useful in this context, for instance by making sources available online with the necessary metadata, as in the case of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/portal\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Europeana<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.euscreen.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EUScreen<\/a>, or using the advantages of crowdsourcing for translations. Regardless the issues encountered, studies in this field provide new insights and perspectives, and help in better understanding connections or discovering new links. The tri-national doctoral school is certainly a suitable format for exchanging ideas and, indeed, discussing on a transnational level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>The following blogpost on the event has also been published on the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docteuropa.eu\/blog\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>page<\/em><\/a><em> of the tri-national doctoral school.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"section no-padding-y wp-block-unilux-blocks-hero\">\n    <div class=\"hero hero--2  \">\n        \n<header class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper hero__header\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper hero__container\">\n<span class=\"hero__title__subject wp-block-unilux-blocks-plain-text\"> <\/span>\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"    >\nDas Doktorandenkolleg | Le coll\u00e8ge doctoral <\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image hero__visual object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/logo_trinational_doctoral_school.png\"\n                    style=\"object-position: 50.00% 50.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 50.00% 50.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 16\/9; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>    <\/figure>\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper hero__body\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper hero__container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-plain-text\">Das Doktorandenkolleg verfolgt den zentralen Ansatz einer strukturierten, pluridisziplin&auml;ren und internationalen Doktorandenausbildung mit inhaltlichem Fokus auf Fragen und Problem-stellungen der eng verwandten F&auml;cher Etudes germaniques \/ Civilisation allemande und Europ&auml;ische Zeitgeschichte sowie Konzentration auf das 20. Jahrhundert. Hierdurch wird gew&auml;hrleistet, dass sich die einzelnen Bausteine des Konzeptes zu einem koh&auml;renten Ganzen zusammenf&uuml;gen.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-buttons btn-list\"><li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-button\"    aria-disabled=\"false\"\n    >\n    <a\n        role=\"link\"\n        aria-disabled=\"false\"\n                    href=\"https:\/\/www.docteuropa.eu\/\"\n                target=\"_self\"\n        class=\"btn btn--primary\"\n            >docteuropa website<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"    >\nBibliography<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Dubois, Vincent. 1999. <em>La politique culturelle<\/em>. Paris: Belin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kaelble, Hartmut. 2007. <em>Sozialgeschichte Europas: 1945 bis zur Gegenwart<\/em>. M\u00fcnchen: C.H. Beck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Max Fuchs. 2007. <em>Kulturpolitik<\/em>. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag f\u00fcr Sozialwissenschaften.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pictures by J\u00fcrgen Dierkes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"    >\nAuthor(s)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"ulux-list\">\n<li class=\"ulux-list-item\">Fabio Spirinelli<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In May 2017, the first edition of the tri-national doctoral school was organised in Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany, with the participation of three universities. The following blogpost is a report of the event with some personal reflections.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7964,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"featured_image_focal_point":[],"show_featured_caption":false,"ulux_newsletter_groups":"","uluxPostTitle":"","uluxPrePostTitle":"","_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"articles-category":[],"articles-topic":[445,410,430],"organisation":[221],"authorship":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.3 (Yoast SEO v22.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A tri-national event for transnational histories - C2DH EN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/articles\/a-tri-national-event-for-transnational-histories\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A tri-national event for transnational histories\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In May 2017, the first edition of the tri-national doctoral school was organised in Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany, with the participation of three universities. 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