{"id":13144,"date":"2026-06-05T10:17:44","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T08:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=13144"},"modified":"2026-06-05T10:17:45","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T08:17:45","slug":"phacs-building-an-ecosystem-of-participation","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/articles\/phacs-building-an-ecosystem-of-participation\/","title":{"rendered":"PHACS: Building an Ecosystem of Participation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"a-look-back-at-the-phacs-research-project\"\n    >\nA look back at the PHACS research project<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/research-projects\/phacs\/\">PHACS<\/a> (<em>Public History as the New Citizen Science of the Past)<\/em>  is ending as a project. Its team organised an event &#8211; <em>PHACS: Building an Ecosystem of Participation<\/em> &#8211; on 23 April 2026 at the University of Luxembourg, to reflect on six years of collaborative public history research. Held at the Black Box on the Belval Campus, the event brought together researchers, artists, cultural practitioners, students, and community-engaged initiatives to explore what participation in public history can &#8211; and should &#8211; look like today, and how PHACS has sought to contribute to it over the years. If you are interested in exploring the projects and contributors in more detail, consult the full programme and speaker biographies on the event <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/events\/phacs-building-an-ecosystem-of-participation\/\">webpage<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Throughout the years, PHACS has also begun expanding several of its methodological reflections through a series of international pilot collaborations developed with practitioners, partner initiatives, and institutions working beyond Luxembourg. Rather than reproducing PHACS methodologies directly, these collaborations seek to adapt, challenge, and further develop participatory public history practices in new contexts, while fostering long-term dialogue between academic research and public-facing initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"PHACS final event - Introduction by Thomas Cauvin\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100927\/IMG_3148.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100927\/IMG_3148-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100927\/IMG_3148-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100927\/IMG_3148-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100927\/IMG_3148.jpg 1500w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 53.00% 91.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 53.00% 91.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 16\/9; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>            <p class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image-caption\">\n            Thomas Cauvin        <\/p>\n    <\/figure>\n\n\n<p>One example discussed during the event was the future <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/news\/phacs-collaboration-pub-museum-pilot\/\">Pub Museum pilot<\/a>, developed in collaboration with practitioners and community heritage initiatives in the United Kingdom, specifically with Charo Havermans. Emerging from ongoing reflections on participation, accessibility, and community belonging, the project explores how collaborative museum practices can engage with the social and historical significance of pubs as shared public spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Questions of collaboration and shared authority also shaped the roundtable <em>Bringing Theatre and Historical Research Together: Reflections on a Participatory Research-Creation Project (Les sens de la porte)<\/em>, featuring members of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lamorsure.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">La Morsure<\/a> alongside <a href=\"https:\/\/grem.hypotheses.org\/association-cartier-libre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">historians and theatre practitioners<\/a>. Focusing on the history of the former Jacques-Cartier prison in Rennes, the discussion explored how historical research and creative processes intersect within participatory research-creation projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Across presentations and discussions, participation emerged not as a stable or universal methodology, but as an ongoing process of negotiation: between institutions and communities, academic and experiential knowledge, care and visibility, interpretation and authority. Bringing together projects developed within, alongside, or in dialogue with PHACS, the event highlighted how participatory public history continues to evolve across a wide range of contexts and practices. From migration storytelling and prison memory to community-owned pubs and collaborative artistic research, the initiatives presented throughout the day demonstrated both the possibilities and the tensions involved in building more inclusive and participatory historical practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The event also offered a moment to reflect on the broader trajectory of PHACS, an FNR ATTRACT project developed between 2020 and 2026 under the direction of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/people\/thomas-cauvin\/\">Prof Dr Thomas Cauvin<\/a> at the Luxembourg Centre for Contemporary and Digital History (C\u00b2DH). Throughout the programme, speakers revisited many of the questions that have shaped the project over the past six years:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"ulux-list\">\n<li class=\"ulux-list-item\">What does it mean to produce history collaboratively?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"ulux-list-item\">How can historical research move beyond academia while remaining rigorous?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"ulux-list-item\">And what kinds of infrastructures, relationships, and ethical frameworks are needed to sustain meaningful participation over time?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Rather than focusing solely on outcomes or \u201cbest practices\u201d, many contributions addressed the uncertainties and frictions that accompany and characterise participatory work. Questions of ethics, accessibility, trust, vulnerability, and refusal repeatedly surfaced throughout the discussions. Several speakers challenged the idea that participation necessarily leads to consensus or harmony, instead emphasising the importance of acknowledging disagreement, asymmetry, and conflicting perspectives within collaborative processes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This was particularly visible in discussions surrounding projects working with sensitive histories and vulnerable communities. Presentations reflected on the limits of visibility, the risks involved in storytelling, and the importance of recognising refusal as a legitimate form of participation. In this context, participation was framed less as extraction or representation, and more as the creation of spaces where people can exercise agency over how, and whether, their stories are shared.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The presentations by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/research-projects\/phacs\/participatory-public-history-lab\/\">Dr Camilla Portesani<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/c2dh-en\/research-projects\/phacs\/public-history-and-arts\/\">Dr Myriam Dalal<\/a>, two former PHACS members, highlighted two distinct yet interconnected approaches to participatory public history. <em>CARESTORY<\/em>, a developing interdisciplinary project (currently applying for FNR Flagship grant) situated within care settings, explores how elderly people\u2019s life histories can become active components of contemporary historical research rather than remaining absent from dominant historical narratives. Grounded in collaboration among care workers from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shd.lu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">St\u00ebftung Hellef Doheem<\/a>, public historians, the university&#8217;s nursing department, and participants themselves, the project raises broader questions about who produces history and how participatory practices within care settings can become sustainable research infrastructures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"PHACS final event - Presentation by Camilla Portesani\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100511\/IMG_3157-camilla.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100511\/IMG_3157-camilla-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100511\/IMG_3157-camilla-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100511\/IMG_3157-camilla-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100511\/IMG_3157-camilla.jpg 1500w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 50.00% 50.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 50.00% 50.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 3\/2; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>            <p class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image-caption\">\n            Camilla Portesani        <\/p>\n    <\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"PHACS final event - Presentation by Myriam Dalal\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100623\/IMG_3165-myriam.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100623\/IMG_3165-myriam-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100623\/IMG_3165-myriam-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100623\/IMG_3165-myriam-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05100623\/IMG_3165-myriam.jpg 1500w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 50.00% 50.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 50.00% 50.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 3\/2; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>            <p class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image-caption\">\n            Myriam Dalal        <\/p>\n    <\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In contrast, <em>The Virtual House of the Rejected<\/em> addressed questions of migration, disappearance, and dehumanisation in the Mediterranean. Combining public history, artistic research, and digital memorialization, the project proposed what Dr Dalal described as a \u201cguerrilla methodology\u201d: participatory, community-led, resistant, and capable of adapting to contexts of vulnerability and danger. By countering the bureaucratic erasure and \u201cdatafication\u201d of migrants\u2019 lives, the project explores how collaborative historical work can also function as a form of care, political action, and collective memorialization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other projects explored participation through questions of belonging and community space. Charo Havermans presented her reflections on the ongoing \u201cpub crisis\u201d in the United Kingdom, for instance, demonstrating how places often perceived as ordinary or everyday can become crucial sites of memory, inclusion, and collective identity. Discussions around a future possible Pub Museum project highlighted the potential of co-production and community-centred approaches to rethink whose histories are preserved and valued, while also raising important questions about accessibility and the risks of \u201cmuseumifying\u201d living social spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"PHACS final event - Presentation by Charo Havermans \"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101258\/IMG_3173.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101258\/IMG_3173-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101258\/IMG_3173-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101258\/IMG_3173-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101258\/IMG_3173.jpg 1500w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 54.00% 100.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 54.00% 100.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 16\/9; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>            <p class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image-caption\">\n            Charo Havermans         <\/p>\n    <\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Experimentation with historical form and dissemination also emerged as a central theme throughout the day. Several initiatives moved beyond conventional formats of historical research and exhibition-making by incorporating theatre, performance, sensory approaches, storytelling, and artistic practice into their methodologies. Presentations stressed the importance of hybrid forms of knowledge production that bring together experiential, emotional, artistic, and academic perspectives without collapsing their differences. Rather than seeking to erase tensions between disciplines or approaches, many speakers argued for the value of working through these frictions collectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The discussions surrounding the roundtable <em>Bringing Theatre and Historical Research Together: Reflections on a Participatory Research-Creation Project (Les sens de la porte)<\/em>, analysed a collaborative project exploring the memory of a former prison through research and performance with the French theatre company <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lamorsure.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">La Morsure<\/a>, particularly illustrated this dynamic. Contributors reflected on the challenges of navigating shared authority across artistic and academic fields, while also questioning traditional distinctions between researcher, participant, observer, and facilitator. Here, participation again proved to be shaped by, and through, negotiation, reflexivity, and collective experimentation, sustaining spaces where multiple forms of expertise and interpretation can coexist.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"PHACS final event - Round table\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101454\/IMG_3176.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101454\/IMG_3176-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101454\/IMG_3176-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101454\/IMG_3176-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2026\/06\/05101454\/IMG_3176.jpg 1500w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 57.00% 93.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 57.00% 93.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 16\/9; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>            <p class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image-caption\">\n            Roundtable        <\/p>\n    <\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Throughout the event, one idea repeatedly resurfaced: participation cannot be reduced to outreach or inclusion alone. It requires infrastructures of care, time, trust, and sustained collaboration. In this sense, the event\u2019s title, <em>Building an Ecosystem of Participation,<\/em> proved especially resonant. Beyond individual projects, the discussions highlighted the importance of building long-term networks that support collaborative and publicly engaged forms of historical research across institutions, disciplines, and communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The closing reflections returned to this idea directly, emphasising participatory public history not simply as a methodology, but as a possible <em>modus vivendi<\/em>: a way of living and working together through shared authority, shared responsibility, combined expertise, and sometimes conflicting interpretations. At a moment marked by growing political polarisation, social inequalities, and renewed debates over power and representation, the discussions stressed the importance of developing ethical and inclusive forms of historical research that resonate beyond academia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While PHACS formally concludes at the end of May 2026, the conversations emerging from the event made clear that the questions, relationships, and methodological experiments developed throughout the project continue to evolve. Rather than a closing chapter, the event felt like a moment of transition: an opportunity to reflect on the challenges of participatory public history today, while opening new possibilities for future collaborations still to come.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"authors\"\n    >\nAuthor(s)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Camilla Portesani<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Building an Ecosystem of Participation was the closing event of the PHACS research project.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":13150,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"featured_image_focal_point":{"x":0.5,"y":0.53},"show_featured_caption":false,"ulux_newsletter_groups":"","uluxPostTitle":"","uluxPrePostTitle":"","_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"articles-category":[471],"articles-topic":[393,390],"organisation":[221,225],"authorship":[57],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.3 (Yoast SEO v22.3) - 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